PRACTICE: What might your theory look like
in practice? What kind of teaching activities would we see in such a classroom?
Would any of the Discovery of Competence activities fit with your
theory? Would any of the Facts, Artifacts, and Counterfacts
activities fit with your theory? (Make sure that your read and comment on your
group-mates' blog postings.)
Expressivism in Practice:
An expressivist classroom revolves around
reader-response and close readings of texts. For FYC, students may write a lot
of “journal entries” that respond in general terms to a reading prior to coming
to class. The prompts for such entries may be as general as “What is your
reaction to the text? What stood out to you in particular and why?” Class discussion
may ask students to express their opinions about a text’s meanings. Differing
viewpoints are encouraged and no reading is “wrong” or “better.” Writing
assignments may include close readings where students explain their reactions
based on a careful look at the text:
“The writer meant x because he wrote y.” In a literature class, such
assignments will be written after students have been taught how to read a text,
such as a poetry explication based solely on literary devices and form.
I think both Discovery of Competence and Facts,
Artifacts and Counterfacts have some underpinnings in expressivism.
Assigning dialectical journals begins as an expressivist act in that it asks
students to give personal responses to passages that the reader found
significant. Also, I think the idea that writing should come from the writer’s
own experience—having students generate the majority of the texts for the
semester, beginning with a lot of personal narrative, etc.—is an expressivist
concept of education. Both DOC and FAC do move toward contextualizing the texts students produce into reflections of social and cultural constructs,
but the early assignments in particular fall under the expressivist model, and
an uncareful instructor could forget to re-ground the students in more
socio-cultural and metacognitive practices as the semester goes on.
Hi Jenn,
ReplyDeleteI also thought journaling would be a great way to respond to the reading in an expressivist fashion. I loved how you point out that class discussions would include all viewpoints without one being "wrong" or "better."
Yes, the early assignments of DOC and FAC are in line with expressivist views, and it seems natural that the classes with design would as well, as we try to get the student to think about their own literacy and expand from there.
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